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Housing fuels Canada's economy

August 30, 2002. Numerous reports from across the country report that the housing sector has been hot since it started to take off in the second half of 2001.Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), Greater Edmonton Home Builders Association (GEHBA) and the Edmonton Real Estate Board (EREB) report that both new housing starts and sales of existing homes have soared. Unquestionably, this housing sector has been significant to revitalizing Canada's economy.


Housing spin-offs
According to a June 2002 report released by Clayton Research, the housing sector accounted for one-third of Canadian GDP growth in the past year.

Recent homebuyers have higher spending on various items than other households. For example, according to Statistics Canada, 1998, households that bought a home in that year had roughly twice the average spending as other homeowners on renovations, furnishings and appliances.

Data from The FIRM Survey, conducted each quarter by Clayton Research and Ipsos-NPD, states that households that bought a home in the past two years are more likely to have purchased or taken our a new lease on a vehicle in the past year than other homeowners.

Increased home buying activity also stimulates mortgage demand. FIRM data also shows that over 85% of households that bought a home in the past two years have a mortgage. The average size of these buyers is over $110,000, compared to about $73,000 for other homeowners with mortgages.

Sometimes home buying can leave purchasers short of cash. Not surprisingly, recent homeowners often arrange for higher borrowing with loans and lines of credit than other homeowners.

The Clayton report also suggests that employment in the construction industry has grown by 14 percent since the first quarter of 1999. This is more than twice the rate for the economy as a whole.

Housing's direct economic contribution is up
Housing significantly contributes to Canada's economy. From the early 1960s, through the late 1980s, housing contributed roughly six percent to the total Canadian economy. The strongest periods were during the housing boom of the late 1980s and late 1970s, when rental apartment construction was very strong.

The housing sector under-performed in the 1990s. However, with the recent housing market resurgence, the housing sector has accounted for a rising proportion of economic activity.

The report also suggests that housing will continue to exert a positive impact on the economy into 2003.

Read on the next pages

CMHC - helping with the Canadian dream

  • An affordable form of insurance
  • Calculating Gross Debt Service (GDS)
  • Calculating Total Debt Service (TDS)
  • Your monthly mortgage payments

Work through the following worksheet to see what you can afford.
Don't forget about closing costs
Current mortgage rates
Back to basics investing approach
Solid reasons for investing in real estate
Real estate remains hot in 2003
Home buying and the Internet

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