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Housing transactions a major economic engine


April 16, 2003. Resale homes have a significant impact on the Canadian economy. That's the consensus of a recent report released by the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA). Resale housing transactions in Canada generate $7.5 billion in additional spin-off consumer spending, and help create more than 100,000 jobs a year. The additional economic activity after the transfer of the existing home includes renovations, the purchase of furniture and appliances, professional fees and moving costs. "The study shows the tremendous economic impact of the housing industry, outside of the actual cost of the home," said Gregory Klump, Senior Economist of CREA. "When Canadians move, they typically buy new appliances or furnishings, and renovate in various ways to tailor their home to their specific requirements."

"Job creation is also a major factor of the sale of a home. The study shows that almost 85 percent of the jobs created annually because of the resale housing market are a direct result of the transaction," Klump adds.

Many of the direct jobs created are in the finance, insurance and real estate sectors. According to the study, most of the construction jobs are also created directly by the home transaction because renovation expenditures typically happen within the first few years of purchase. Other jobs come from professional services, which include public service employment, trade jobs and manufacturing. Other industries that benefit from resale transactions are transportation and storage; communications; utilities and retail trades.

2002 was a record-setting year for Canada's resale housing market. Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation suggests 2003 will be a record year for renovation spending, as many recent home purchasers will begin renovations during the year.

Clayton Research, who conducted the study, determined that between January 2000 and November 2002, each housing transaction in Canada generated an average of almost $19,800 in additional consumer spending. A similar study prepared by the same market research company released in 1994 determined that in the period between 1991 and 1992, a home sale generated $16,200 in additional consumer spending. This represents a 22% increase in economic activity generated by each home sale in the ten years between the two studies.

In that same period (1992-2002) the national average house price increased 26%. According to MLS statistics, the national average price of a resale home in Canada in 1992 was $149,572. In 2002, the period covered by the latest Clayton Research study, the national average price of a home was $188,138.

This article prepared from a news release issued by the Canadian Real Estate Association. While the information contained in the article is believed to be accurate, it is not warranted to be so.

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